Year

2021

Credit points

10

Campus offering

No unit offerings are currently available for this unit

Prerequisites

ACCT207 Financial Accounting

Teaching organisation

4 hours per week for twelve weeks or equivalent

Unit rationale, description and aim

Accurate and thorough financial reporting skills are imperative for any accountant. This unit builds on studies of financial reporting in earlier units by extending the content to include more complex financial and corporate accounting issues. This unit will equip students with necessary knowledge and skills to be employed in accounting roles which require financial reporting skills. Students will further develop your financial reporting skills and prepare financial statements for companies, and groups of companies, that comply with all legal and accounting requirements. Students apply accounting and reporting techniques to non-routine circumstances and new events considering, ethical, practical and global contexts.  Students will also learn to use advancing digital and research technologies to determine and highlight where weaknesses exist in financial reporting. This unit aims to provide students with an understanding of, and practice in, applying accounting methods that are used to prepare and organise a company’s (or group of companies) financial statements that comply with all legal and accounting requirements. The roles of individuals involved in the financial reporting are examined from the perspective of ensuring the common good. 

Learning outcomes

To successfully complete this unit you will be able to demonstrate you have achieved the learning outcomes (LO) detailed in the below table.

Each outcome is informed by a number of graduate capabilities (GC) to ensure your work in this, and every unit, is part of a larger goal of graduating from ACU with the attributes of insight, empathy, imagination and impact.

Explore the graduate capabilities.

On successful completion of this unit, students should be able to:

LO1 - explain ethical principles of sustainability accounting within the context of stewardship (GA3, GA5)

LO2 - identify the regulatory framework that affects accounting procedures and reporting for corporate entities (GA5, GA8)

LO3 - prepare worksheet entries of complex inter-entity transactions including tax effect for corporate entities using the regulatory framework, (GA5, GA10)

LO4 - prepare entries for complex inter-entity transactions for consolidated reporting in accordance with national and international reporting standards (GA4, GA5) 

LO5 - apply accounting and reporting techniques to non-routine circumstances and new events considering local and global contexts (GA5, GA6)

Graduate attributes

GA3 - apply ethical perspectives in informed decision making

GA4 - think critically and reflectively 

GA5 - demonstrate values, knowledge, skills and attitudes appropriate to the discipline and/or profession 

GA6 - solve problems in a variety of settings taking local and international perspectives into account

GA8 - locate, organise, analyse, synthesise and evaluate information 

GA10 - utilise information and communication and other relevant technologies effectively.

Content

Topics will include:

  • stewardship and sustainability and financial reporting
  • financial reporting of company performance
  • measurement of cost versus value
  • synthesising and analysing regulatory frameworks
  • intangibles
  • accounting for foreign currency transactions
  • translation of the accounts of foreign subsidiaries
  • accounting in local and international contexts
  • accounting for income tax
  • segment reporting
  • using relevant information and tools
  • related party disclosure
  • accounting for group structures
  • accounting for intra-group transactions
  • accounting for non-controlling interests
  • accounting for agriculture

Learning and teaching strategy and rationale

The teaching and learning strategy is built on a “student-focused approach". ACU’s teaching policy focuses on learning outcomes for students. Our teaching aims to engage students as active participants in the learning process while acknowledging that all learning must involve a complex interplay of active and receptive processes, the constructing of meaning for oneself, and learning from others. ACU promotes and facilitates learning that is autonomous and self-motivated, is characterised by the individual taking satisfaction in the mastering of content and skills and is critical, looking beneath the surface level of information for the meaning and significance of what is being studied.


The schedule of the workshop is designed in such a way that students can achieve intended learning outcomes sequentially. Teaching and learning activities will apply the experiential learning model, which encourages students to apply higher order thinking. The unit ensures that learning activities involve real-world scenarios that in turn assist with ‘real-world’ preparedness. The unit also uses a scaffolding technique that builds a student’s skills and prepares them for the next phase of the learning process.


This unit is structured with required upfront preparation before workshops, most students report that they spend an average of one hour preparing before the workshop and one or more hours after the workshop practicing and revising what was covered. The online learning platforms used in this unit provide multiple forms of preparatory and practice opportunities for you to prepare and revise. It is up to individual students to ensure that the out of class study is adequate for the optimal learning outcomes and successes.


Mode of delivery: This unit is offered in different modes. These are: “Attendance” mode, “Blended” mode and “Online” mode. This unit is offered in three modes to cater to the learning needs and preferences of a range of participants and maximise effective participation for isolated and/or marginalised groups.

Attendance Mode

In a weekly attendance mode, students will require face-to-face attendance in specific physical location/s. Students will have face-to-face interactions with lecturer(s) to further their achievement of the learning outcomes. This unit is structured with required upfront preparation before workshops, most students report that they spend an average of one hour preparing before the workshop and one or more hours after the workshop practicing and revising what was covered. The online learning platforms used in this unit provide multiple forms of preparatory and practice opportunities for you to prepare and revise.

Blended Mode

In a blended mode, students will require intermittent face-to-face attendance determined by the School. Students will have face-to-face interactions with lecturer(s) to further their achievement of the learning outcomes. This unit is structured with required upfront preparation before workshops. The online learning platforms used in this unit provide multiple forms of preparatory and practice opportunities for you to prepare and revise.  

Online Mode

In an Online mode, students are given the opportunity to attend facilitated synchronous online seminar classes with other students and participate in the construction and synthesis of knowledge, while developing their knowledge. Students are required to participate in a series of online interactive workshops which include activities, knowledge checks, discussion and interactive sessions. This approach allows flexibility for students and facilitates learning and participation for students with a preference for virtual learning.

Assessment strategy and rationale

Assessments are used primarily to foster learning. ACU adopts a constructivist approach to learning which seeks alignment between the fundamental purpose of each unit, the learning outcomes, teaching and learning strategy, assessment and the learning environment. In order to pass this unit, students are required to achieve an overall score of at least 50%. Using constructive alignment, the assessment tasks are designed for students to demonstrate their achievement of each learning outcome. 

Assessment are the same regardless of whether teaching mode is attendance, blended, or online. This is indicated in overview of assessment table below.

Overview of assessments

Brief Description of Kind and Purpose of Assessment TasksWeightingLearning OutcomesGraduate Attributes

Assessment Task 1: Research Case Study

This assessment task is based on a real-life case study. This task requires students to apply ethics that are inherent in the role of accountants in promoting awareness of and responsibility for sustainability accounting within the context of stewardship. It requires students to apply the regulatory framework that affects accounting procedures and reporting for corporate entities.

Submission Type: Individual

Assessment Method: Case Study

Artefact: Written report 

25%

LO1, LO2

GA3, GA5, GA8

Assessment Task 2: Research Report

This assessment task consists of a 2500-word research report. This task requires students to prepare worksheet entries of complex inter-entity transactions including tax effect for corporate entities. It also requires students to apply the regulatory framework that affects accounting procedures and reporting for corporate entities.

Submission Type: Group

Assessment Method: Research assignment

Artefact: Written report

25%

LO3

GA5, GA10

Assessment Task 3 – Case Study

This task requires students to evaluate various case studies to determine entries for complex inter-entity transactions including tax effect for corporate entities. It also requires students to determine accounting treatments appropriate to different forms of entities in a group structure in accordance with national and international financial reporting standards. It also requires students to propose accounting and reporting methods for non-routine circumstances and new events including segment reporting in consolidated reporting in accordance with national and international reporting standards.

Submission Type: Individual

Assessment Method: Case Study

Artefact: Written paper

50%

LO4, LO5

GA4, GA5, GA6

Representative texts and references

Loftus, J, Leo, KJ, Daniliuc, S, Boys, N, Luke, B, Ang, HN, & Byrnes, K 2020, Financial reporting 3rd edn, John Wiley & Sons, OLD. (prescribed textbook)

Aerts W & Walton P 2017, Global financial accounting and reporting, 4th edn. South Melbourne, Cengage Learning Australia, VIC.

Arthur, N 2016, Accounting for corporate combinations and associations, 8th edn. Frenchs Forest, Pearson Education, NSW.

Arthur, N, Egan, M Howieson, B, Keet, P, Luff, L & Ram, R 2016, Accounting for corporate combinations and associations, 8th edn. Frenchs Forest, Pearson Education, NSW.

Henderson, S 2017, Issues in financial accounting, 16th edn. Frenchs Forest, Pearson Education, NSW.

Leo K, Knapp, J, McGowan, S & Sweeting J 2017, Company accounting, 11th edn, John Wiley & Sons, QLD.

Australian Accounting Standard Board 2019, The standard-setting process, <https://www.aasb.gov.au/About-the-AASB/The-standard-setting-process.aspx>.

Cooper, C, Coulson, A & Taylor, P 2011, ‘Accounting for Human Rights: Doxic Health and Safety Practices – The Accounting Lesson from ICL’, Critical Perspectives on Accounting, vol 22, no.8 pp.738-58.

EY 2020, IFRS Core Tools Good Group (International) Limited Alternative format illustrative consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2020, <https://assets.ey.com/content/dam/ey-sites/ey-com/en_gl/topics/ifrs/ey-ctools-good-group-alt-2020.pdf>.

Financial Reporting Council 2020, Financial Reporting Council annual report 2019-20, <www.frc.gov.au>.

Gray, R, 2013, ‘Back to Basics: What do we mean by environmental and social accounting and what is for ? – a reaction to Thornton’, Critical Perspectives on Accounting, vol 22, no.6 pp.459-68.

Telstra Corporation Limited 2019, Bigger Picture 2019 Sustainability Report: Global Reporting Initiative and United Nations Global Compact Index, <https://exchange.telstra.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/2019-Global-Reporting-Initiative-and-United-Nations-Global-Compact-Index.pdf>.

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